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down expresly in the end of his Gospel; These things (saith He)
are written; that ye may know that Jesus is the Christ; the Sonne
of the living God。 Iohn 20。 vers。 31。
I say; that to a Christian。 Although I conceive this
assertion to be sufficiently proved by the following reasons; yet
I thought it worth my labour to make a more ample explication of
it; because I perceive that being somewhat new; it may possibly
be distastfull to many Divines。 First therefore when I say this
Article; That Jesus is the Christ; is necessary to salvation; I
say not that Faith onely is necessary; but I require justice
also; or that Obedience which is due to the Lawes of God; that is
to say; a Will to live righteously。 Secondly; I deny not but the
profession of many Articles; (provided that that profession be
commanded by the Church) is also necessary to salvation; but
seeing Faith is internall; Profession externall; I say that the
former onely is properly Faith; the latter a part of Obedience;
insomuch as that Article alone sufficeth for inward beleefe; but
is not sufficient for the outward profession of a Christian。
Lastly; even as if I had said that true and inward Repentance of
sinnes was onely necessary to salvation; yet were it not to be
held for a Paradox; because we suppose justice; Obedience; and a
mind reformed in all manner of vertues to be contained in it: so
when I say that the Faith of one Article is sufficient to
salvation; it may well be lesse wondred at; seeing that in it so
many other Articles are contained。 For these words; Jesus is the
Christ; do signifie that Jesus was that Person whom God had
promised by his Prophets should come into the world to establish
his Kingdom; that is to say; that Jesus is the Sonne of God; the
Creatour of Heaven and Earth; born of a Virgin; dying for the
sinnes of them who should beleeve in Him; that Hee was Christ;
that is to say a King; that He reviv'd (for else He were not like
to reign) to judge the world; and to reward every one according
to his works; for otherwise he cannot be a King; also that men
shall rise again; for otherwise they are not like to come to
judgement。 The whole Symbol of the Apostles is therefore
contained in this one Article; which notwithstanding I thought
reasonable to contract thus; because I found that many men for
this alone; without the rest; were admitted into the Kingdome of
God; both by Christ; and his Apostles; as the Thief on the
Crosse; the Eunuch baptized by Philip; the two thousand men
converted to the Church at once by Saint Peter。 But if any man be
displeased that I doe not judge all those eternally damned; who
doe not inwardly assent to every Article defined by the Church
(and yet doe not contradict; but if they be commanded; doe
submit) I know not what I shall say to them; for the most evident
Testimonies of Holy Writ which doe follow; doe withhold me from
altering my opinion。
VII。 Secondly; this is proved by the preaching of the
Apostles。 For they were the Proclamers of his Kingdome; neither
did Christ send them to preach ought but the Kingdome of God;
Luke 9。 vers。 2。 Act。 15。 vers。 6。 And what they did after Christ
his Ascension may be understood by the accusation which was
brought against them; They drew Jason (saith Saint Luke) and
certain Brethren unto the Rulers of the City; crying; These are
the men that have turned the world upside down; and are come
hither also; whom Jason hath received; and these all do contrary
to the decrees of Caesar; saying that there is another King; one
Jesus。 Acts 17。 vers。 6; 7。 It appears also what the subject of
the Apostles Sermons was; out of these words: Opening; and
alleadging out of the Scriptures (to wit; of the old Testament)
that Christ must needs have suffered; and risen again from the
dead; and that THIS JESUS IS THE CHRIST。 Acts 17。 vers。 2; 3。
VIII。 Thirdly; By the places in which the easinesse of those
things which are required by Christ to the attaining of
salvation; is declared。 For if an internall assent of the minde
were necessarily required to the truth of all and each
Proposition which this day is controverted about the Christian
Faith; or by divers Churches is diversly defined; there would be
nothing more difficult then the Christian Religion。 And how then
would that be true; My yoke is easie; and my burthen light? Mat。
11。 vers。 30。 and that litle ones doe beleeve in Him? Mat。 18。
vers。 6。 and that it pleased God by the foolishnesse of
Preaching; to save those that beleeve? 1 Cor。 1。 vers。 21。 or how
was the thiefe hanging on the Crosse sufficiently instructed to
salvation; the confession of whose Faith was contained in these
words; Lord remember me when thou comest into thy Kingdome; or
how could Saint Paul himselfe; from an enemy; so soon become a
Doctor of Christians?
IX。 Fourthly; by this; that that Article is the foundation of
Faith; neither rests it on any other foundation。 If any man shall
say unto you; Loe here is Christ; or He is there; beleeve it not;
for there shall arise false Christs; and false Prophets; and
shall shew great signes; and wonders; &c。 Mat。 24。 vers。 23。
Whence it followes; that for the Faiths sake which we have in
this Article; we must not beleeve any signes; and wonders。
Although we; or an Angell from Heaven (saith the Apostle) should
preach to you any other Gospel; then what we have preacht; let
him be accursed。 Gal。 1。 8。 By reason of this Article therefore
we might not trust the very Apostles; and Angels themselves (and
therefore I conceive not the Church neither) if they should teach
the contrary。 Beloved; beleeve not every spirit; but try the
spirits whether they are of God; because many false Prophets are
gone out into the world; hereby know yee the spirit of God; every
spirit that confesseth Jesus Christ is come in the flesh; is of
God; &c。 1 John 4。 vers。 1; 2。 That Article therefore is the
measure of the Spirits whereby the authority of the Doctors; is
either received; or rejected。 It cannot be denied indeed; but
that all who at this day are Christians; did learn from the
Doctors; that it was Jesus who did all those things whereby he
might be acknowledged to be the Christ; yet it followes not that
the same Persons beleeved that Article for the Doctors; or the
Churches; but for Jesus his own sake。 For that Article was before
the Christian Church; although all the rest were after it; and
the Church was founded upon it; not it upon the Church。 Mat。 16。
vers。 18。 Besides; this Article; that Jesus is the Christ; is so
fundamentall; that all the rest are by Saint Paul said to be
built upon it; For other foundation can no man lay; then that
which is layd; which is Jesus Christ (that is to say; that Jesus
is the Christ)。 Now if any man build uPon this foundation; gold;
silver; precious stone; wood; hay; stubble; every mans work shall
be made manifest: If any mans work abide which he hath built
thereupon; he shall receive a reward; if any mans work shall be
burnt; he shall suffer losse; but he himselfe shall be saved。 1
Cor。 3。 vers。 11; 12; 13。 &c。 From whence it plainly appears;
that by foundation is understood this Article; THAT JESUS IS THE
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