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the forged coupon()-第5章

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                            THE FORGED COUPONAnd Other Stories 



     〃I   know;   those   peasant   folks   have   no   brains。   Ignorance;   of   course。 

Don't you be uneasy。         I know what I have to say。〃 

     Ivan   Mironov;   with   tears   in   his   eyes;   implored   Eugene   Mihailovich 

over and over again to acknowledge the coupon he had given him; and the 

yard…porter to believe what he said; but it proved quite useless; they both 

insisted that they had never bought firewood from a peasant in the street。 

The   policeman   brought   Ivan   Mironov   back   to   the   police…station;   and   he 

was   charged   with   forging   the   coupon。   Only  after   taking   the   advice   of   a 

drunken   office   clerk   in   the   same   cell   with   him;   and   bribing   the   police 

officer   with   five   roubles;   did   Ivan   Mironov   get   out   of   jail;   without   the 

coupon; and with only seven roubles left out of the twenty…five he had the 

day before。 

     Of   these   seven   roubles   he   spent   three   in   the   public…house   and   came 

home to his wife dead drunk; with a bruised and swollen face。 

     His wife was expecting a child; and felt very ill。              She began to scold 

her husband; he pushed her away; and she struck him。 Without answering 

a word he lay down on the plank and began to weep bitterly。 

     Not till the next day did he tell his wife what had actually happened。 

She believed him at once; and thoroughly cursed the dastardly rich   man 

who     had   cheated    Ivan。    He    was    sobered    now;    and   remembering       the 

advice a workman had given him; with whom he had many a drink the day 

before; decided to go to a lawyer and tell him of the wrong the owner of 

the photograph shop had done him。 



                                             VIII 



     THE lawyer consented to take proceedings on behalf of Ivan Mironov; 

not so much for the sake of the fee; as because he believed the peasant; 

and was revolted by the wrong done to him。 

     Both   parties   appeared   in   the   court   when   the   case   was   tried;   and   the 

yard…porter      Vassily   was   summoned        as  witness。    They   repeated      in  the 

court all they had said before to the police officials。 Ivan Mironov again 



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                            THE FORGED COUPONAnd Other Stories 



called to his aid the name of the Divinity; and reminded the shopkeeper of 

the   hour    of  death。   Eugene     Mihailovich;     although    quite   aware    of  his 

wickedness;   and   the     risks   he   was  running;   despite   the   rebukes   of   his 

conscience; could   not now  change his testimony; and   went on   calmly  to 

deny all the allegations made against him。 

     The   yard…porter   Vassily   had   received   another   ten   roubles   from   his 

master; and; quite unperturbed; asserted with a smile that he did not know 

anything about Ivan Mironov。 And when he was called upon to take the 

oath; he overcame his inner qualms; and repeated with assumed ease the 

terms of the oath; read to him by the old priest appointed to the court。 By 

the holy Cross and the Gospel; he swore that he spoke the whole truth。 

     The case was decided against Ivan Mironov; who was sentenced to pay 

five roubles for expenses。        This sum Eugene Mihailovich generously paid 

for him。 Before dismissing Ivan Mironov; the judge severely admonished 

him; saying he ought to take care in the future not to accuse respectable 

people; and that he also ought to be thankful that he was not forced to pay 

the costs; and that he had escaped a prosecution for slander; for which he 

would have been condemned to three months' imprisonment。 

     〃I offer my humble thanks;〃 said Ivan Mironov; and; shaking his head; 

left the court with a heavy sigh。 

     The whole thing seemed to have ended well for Eugene Mihailovich 

and    the  yard…porter     Vassily。   But    only   in  appearance。     Something      had 

happened which was not noticed by any one; but which was much more 

important than all that had been exposed to view。 

     Vassily had left his village and settled in town over two years ago。 As 

time went on he sent less and less money to his father; and he did not ask 

his wife; who remained at home; to join him。 He was in no need of her; he 

could in town have as many wives as he wished; and much better ones too 

than that clumsy; village…bred woman。             Vassily; with each recurring year; 

became      more    and   more    familiar   with   the   ways    of  the  town    people; 

forgetting   the   conventions   of   a   country   life。   There   everything   was   so 

vulgar;   so   grey;   so   poor   and   untidy。 Here;   in   town;   all   seemed   on   the 

contrary so refined; nice; clean; and rich; so orderly too。             And he became 



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                            THE FORGED COUPONAnd Other Stories 



more   and   more   convinced   that   people   in   the   country   live   just   like   wild 

beasts; having no idea of what life is; and that only life in town is real。 He 

read books written by clever writers; and went to the performances in the 

Peoples' Palace。       In the country; people would not see such wonders even 

in dreams。      In the country old men say: 〃Obey the law; and live with your 

wife; work; don't eat too much; don't care for finery;〃 while here; in town; 

all   the   clever   and   learned   peoplethose;   of   course;   who   know   what   in 

reality the law isonly pursue their own pleasures。 And they are the better 

for it。 

     Previous     to   the  incident    of  the   forged    coupon;    Vassily    could    not 

actually   believe   that   rich   people   lived   without   any   moral   law。   But   after 

that; still more after having perjured himself; and not being the worse for it 

in spite of his fears on the contrary; he had gained ten roubles out of it 

Vassily became firmly convinced that no moral laws whatever exist; and 

that   the  only  thing   to   do   is   to   pursue   one's   own   interests   and   pleasures。 

This he now made his rule in life。 He accordingly got as much profit as he 

could out of purchasing goods for lodgers。                 But this did not pay all his 

expenses。 Then he took to stealing; whenever chance offered money and 

all   sorts   of   valuables。   One   day   he   stole   a   purse   full   of   money   from 

Eugene Mihailovich; but was found out。 Eugene Mihailovich did not hand 

him over to the police; but dismissed him on the spot。 

     Vassily    had    no  wish    whatever     to  return   home     to  his  village;   and 

remained in Moscow with his sweetheart; looking out for a new job。 He 

got one as 
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