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memories and portraits-第12章

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not for any worth of its own; but for the sake of the man whom it 

purports dimly to represent and some of whose sayings it preserves; 

so that in this volume of Memories and Portraits; Robert Young; the 

Swanston gardener; may stand alongside of John Todd; the Swanston 

shepherd。  Not that John and Robert drew very close together in 

their lives; for John was rough; he smelt of the windy brae; and 

Robert was gentle; and smacked of the garden in the hollow。  

Perhaps it is to my shame that I liked John the better of the two; 

he had grit and dash; and that salt of the Old Adam that pleases 

men with any savage inheritance of blood; and he was a way…farer 

besides; and took my gipsy fancy。  But however that may be; and 

however Robert's profile may be blurred in the boyish sketch that 

follows; he was a man of a most quaint and beautiful nature; whom; 

if it were possible to recast a piece of work so old; I should like 

well to draw again with a maturer touch。  And as I think of him and 

of John; I wonder in what other country two such men would be found 

dwelling together; in a hamlet of some twenty cottages; in the 

woody fold of a green hill。









CHAPTER V。 AN OLD SCOTCH GARDENER





I THINK I might almost have said the last: somewhere; indeed; in 

the uttermost glens of the Lammermuir or among the southwestern 

hills there may yet linger a decrepid representative of this bygone 

good fellowship; but as far as actual experience goes; I have only 

met one man in my life who might fitly be quoted in the same breath 

with Andrew Fairservice; … though without his vices。  He was a man 

whose very presence could impart a savour of quaint antiquity to 

the baldest and most modern flower…plots。  There was a dignity 

about his tall stooping form; and an earnestness in his wrinkled 

face that recalled Don Quixote; but a Don Quixote who had come 

through the training of the Covenant; and been nourished in his 

youth on WALKER'S LIVES and THE HIND LET LOOSE。



Now; as I could not bear to let such a man pass away with no sketch 

preserved of his old…fashioned virtues; I hope the reader will take 

this as an excuse for the present paper; and judge as kindly as he 

can the infirmities of my description。  To me; who find it so 

difficult to tell the little that I know; he stands essentially as 

a GENIUS LOCI。  It is impossible to separate his spare form and old 

straw hat from the garden in the lap of the hill; with its rocks 

overgrown with clematis; its shadowy walks; and the splendid 

breadth of champaign that one saw from the north…west corner。  The 

garden and gardener seem part and parcel of each other。  When I 

take him from his right surroundings and try to make him appear for 

me on paper; he looks unreal and phantasmal: the best that I can 

say may convey some notion to those that never saw him; but to me 

it will be ever impotent。



The first time that I saw him; I fancy Robert was pretty old 

already: he had certainly begun to use his years as a stalking 

horse。  Latterly he was beyond all the impudencies of logic; 

considering a reference to the parish register worth all the 

reasons in the world; 〃I AM OLD AND WELL STRICKEN IN YEARS;〃 he was 

wont to say; and I never found any one bold enough to answer the 

argument。  Apart from this vantage that he kept over all who were 

not yet octogenarian; he had some other drawbacks as a gardener。  

He shrank the very place he cultivated。  The dignity and reduced 

gentility of his appearance made the small garden cut a sorry 

figure。  He was full of tales of greater situations in his younger 

days。  He spoke of castles and parks with a humbling familiarity。  

He told of places where under…gardeners had trembled at his looks; 

where there were meres and swanneries; labyrinths of walk and 

wildernesses of sad shrubbery in his control; till you could not 

help feeling that it was condescension on his part to dress your 

humbler garden plots。  You were thrown at once into an invidious 

position。  You felt that you were profiting by the needs of 

dignity; and that his poverty and not his will consented to your 

vulgar rule。  Involuntarily you compared yourself with the 

swineherd that made Alfred watch his cakes; or some bloated citizen 

who may have given his sons and his condescension to the fallen 

Dionysius。  Nor were the disagreeables purely fanciful and 

metaphysical; for the sway that he exercised over your feelings he 

extended to your garden; and; through the garden; to your diet。  He 

would trim a hedge; throw away a favourite plant; or fill the most 

favoured and fertile section of the garden with a vegetable that 

none of us could eat; in supreme contempt for our opinion。  If you 

asked him to send you in one of your own artichokes; 〃THAT I WULL; 

MEM;〃 he would say; 〃WITH PLEASURE; FOR IT IS MAIR BLESSED TO GIVE 

THAN TO RECEIVE。〃  Ay; and even when; by extra twisting of the 

screw; we prevailed on him to prefer our commands to his own 

inclination; and he went away; stately and sad; professing that 

〃OUR WULL WAS HIS PLEASURE;〃 but yet reminding us that he would do 

it 〃WITH FEELIN'S;〃 … even then; I say; the triumphant master felt 

humbled in his triumph; felt that he ruled on sufferance only; that 

he was taking a mean advantage of the other's low estate; and that 

the whole scene had been one of those 〃slights that patient merit 

of the unworthy takes。〃



In flowers his taste was old…fashioned and catholic; affecting 

sunflowers and dahlias; wallflowers and roses and holding in 

supreme aversion whatsoever was fantastic; new…fashioned or wild。  

There was one exception to this sweeping ban。  Foxgloves; though 

undoubtedly guilty on the last count; he not only spared; but 

loved; and when the shrubbery was being thinned; he stayed his hand 

and dexterously manipulated his bill in order to save every stately 

stem。  In boyhood; as he told me once; speaking in that tone that 

only actors and the old…fashioned common folk can use nowadays; his 

heart grew 〃PROUD〃 within him when he came on a burn…course among 

the braes of Manor that shone purple with their graceful trophies; 

and not all his apprenticeship and practice for so many years of 

precise gardening had banished these boyish recollections from his 

heart。  Indeed; he was a man keenly alive to the beauty of all that 

was bygone。  He abounded in old stories of his boyhood; and kept 

pious account of all his former pleasures; and when he went (on a 

holiday) to visit one of the fabled great places of the earth where 

he had served before; he came back full of little pre…Raphaelite 

reminiscences that showed real passion for the past; such as might 

have shaken hands with Hazlitt or Jean…Jacques。



But however his sympathy with his old feelings might affect his 

liking for the foxgloves; the very truth was that he scorned all 

flowers together。  They were but garnishings; childish toys; 
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