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however； had the satisfaction to observe； with his telescope； that everything about the beacon appeared entire： and although the sea had a most frightful appearance； yet it was the opinion of every one that； since the erection of the beacon； the Bell Rock was divested of many of its terrors； and had it been possible to have got the boats hoisted out and manned； it might have even been found practicable to land。 At six it blew so hard that it was found necessary to strike the topmast and take in a third reef of the mainsail； and under this low canvas we soon reached St。 Andrews Bay； and got again under the lee of the land for the night。 The artificers； being sea… hardy； were quite reconciled to their quarters on board of the Lighthouse yacht； but it is believed that hardly any consideration would have induced them again to take up their abode in the floating light。
＇Saturday； 26th Sept。＇
At daylight the yacht steered towards the Bell Rock； and at eight a。m。 made fast to her moorings； at ten； all hands； to the amount of thirty； landed； when the writer had the happiness to find that the beacon had withstood the violence of the gale and the heavy breach of sea； everything being found in the same state in which it had been left on the 21st。 The artificers were now enabled to work upon the rock throughout the whole day； both at low and high water； but it required the strictest attention to the state of the weather； in case of their being overtaken with a gale； which might prevent the possibility of getting them off the rock。
Two somewhat memorable circumstances in the annals of the Bell Rock attended the operations of this day： one was the removal of Mr。 James Dove； the foreman smith； with his apparatus； from the rock to the upper part of the beacon； where the forge was now erected on a temporary platform； laid on the cross beams or upper framing。 The other was the artificers having dined for the first time upon the rock； their dinner being cooked on board of the yacht； and sent to them by one of the boats。 But what afforded the greatest happiness and relief was the removal of the large bellows； which had all along been a source of much trouble and perplexity； by their hampering and incommoding the boat which carried the smiths and their apparatus。
＇Saturday； 3rd Oct。＇
The wind being west to…day； the weather was very favourable for operations at the rock； and during the morning and evening tides； with the aid of torchlight； the masons had seven hours' work upon the site of the building。 The smiths and joiners； who landed at half…past six a。m。； did not leave the rock till a quarter…past eleven p。m。； having been at work； with little intermission； for sixteen hours and three… quarters。 When the water left the rock； they were employed at the lower parts of the beacon； and as the tide rose or fell； they shifted the place of their operations。 From these exertions； the fixing and securing of the beacon made rapid advancement； as the men were now landed in the morning and remained throughout the day。 But； as a sudden change of weather might have prevented their being taken off at the proper time of tide； a quantity of bread and water was always kept on the beacon。
During this period of working at the beacon all the day； and often a great part of the night； the writer was much on board of the tender； but； while the masons could work on the rock； and frequently also while it was covered by the tide； he remained on the beacon； especially during the night； as he made a point of being on the rock to the latest hour； and was generally the last person who stepped into the boat。 He had laid this down as part of his plan of procedure； and in this way had acquired； in the course of the first season； a pretty complete knowledge and experience of what could actually be done at the Bell Rock； under all circumstances of the weather。 By this means also his assistants； and the artificers and mariners； got into a systematic habit of proceeding at the commencement of the work； which； it is believed； continued throughout the whole of the operations。
＇Sunday； 4th Oct。＇
The external part of the beacon was now finished； with its supports and bracing…chains； and whatever else was considered necessary for its stability in so far as the season would permit； and although much was still wanting to complete this fabric； yet it was in such a state that it could be left without much fear of the consequences of a storm。 The painting of the upper part was nearly finished this afternoon； and the SMEATON had brought off a quantity of brushwood and other articles； for the purpose of heating or charring the lower part of the principal beams； before being laid over with successive coats of boiling pitch； to the height of from eight to twelve feet； or as high as the rise of spring…tides。 A small flagstaff having also been erected to…day； a flag was displayed for the first time from the beacon； by which its perspective effect was greatly improved。 On this； as on all like occasions at the Bell Rock； three hearty cheers were given； and the steward served out a dram of rum to all hands； while the Lighthouse yacht； SMEATON； and floating light； hoisted their colours in compliment to the erection。
＇Monday； 5th Oct。＇
In the afternoon； and just as the tide's work was over； Mr。 John Rennie； engineer； accompanied by his son Mr。 George； on their way to the harbour works of Fraserburgh； in Aberdeenshire； paid a visit to the Bell Rock； in a boat from Arbroath。 It being then too late in the tide for landing； they remained on board of the Lighthouse yacht all night； when the writer； who had now been secluded from society for several weeks； enjoyed much of Mr。 Rennie's interesting conversation； both on general topics； and professionally upon the progress of the Bell Rock works； on which he was consulted as chief engineer。
＇Tuesday； 6th Oct。＇
The artificers landed this morning at nine； after which one of the boats returned to the ship for the writer and Messrs。 Rennie； who； upon landing； were saluted with a display of the colours from the beacon and by three cheers from the workmen。 Everything was now in a prepared state for leaving the rock； and giving up the works afloat for this season； excepting some small articles； which would still occupy the smiths and joiners for a few days longer。 They accordingly shifted on board of the SMEATON； while the yacht left the rock for Arbroath； with Messrs。 Rennie； the writer； and the remainder of the artificers。 But； before taking leave； the steward served out a farewell glass； when three hearty cheers were given； and an earnest wish expressed that everything； in the spring of 1808； might be found in the same state of good order as it was now about to be left。
II … OPERATIONS OF 1808
＇Monday； 29th Feb。＇
The writer sailed from Arbroath at one a。m。 in the Lighthouse yacht。 At seven the floating light was hailed； and all on board found to be well。 The crew were observed to have a very healthy…like appearance； and looked better than at the close of the works upon the rock。 They seemed only to regret one thing； which was the secession of their cook； Thomas Elliot … not on account of his professio