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early kings of norway(古挪威的国王)-第9章

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disastrous time。 No Scottish chronicler gives the least of exact date to their 

famed   victory   of   Loncarty;   only   that   it   was   achieved   by   Kenneth   III。; 

which will mean some time between A。D。 975 and 994; and; by the order 

they   put   it   in;   probably   soon   after   A。D。   975;   or   the   beginning   of   this 

Kenneth's      reign。    Buchanan's      narrative;    carefully    distilled   from    all  the 

ancient   Scottish   sources;   is   of   admirable   quality   for   style   and   otherwise 

quiet;   brief;   with   perfect   clearness;   perfect   credibility   even;   except   that 

semi…miraculous         appendage      of   the  Ploughmen;       Hay    and   Sons;    always 



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hanging to the tail of it; the grain of possible truth in which can now never 

be   extracted   by   man's   art!'6'   In   brief;   what   we   know   is;   fragments   of 

ancient   human   bones   and   armor   have   occasionally   been   ploughed   up   in 

this locality; proof positive of ancient fighting here; and the fight fell out 

not long after Hakon's beating of the Jomsburgers at the Cape of Stad。 And 

in such dim glimmer of wavering twilight; the question whether these of 

Loncarty were refitted Jomsburgers or not; must be left hanging。 Loncarty 

is now the biggest bleach…field in Queen Victoria's dominions; no village 

or hamlet there; only the huge bleaching…house and a beautiful field; some 

six or seven miles northwest of Perth; bordered by the beautiful Tay river 

on   the   one   side;   and   by   its   beautiful   tributary   Almond   on   the   other;   a 

Loncarty fitted either for bleaching linen; or for a bit of fair duel between 

nations; in those simple times。 

     Whether our refitted Jomsburgers had the least thing to do with it is 

only matter of fancy; but if it were they who here again got a good beating; 

fancy     would     be   glad   to  find   herself   fact。   The    old  piratical    kings   of 

Denmark   had   been   at   the   founding   of   Jomsburg;   and   to   Svein   of   the 

Forked Beard it was still vitally important; but not so to the great Knut; or 

any king that followed; all of whom had better business than mere thieving; 

and   it   was   Magnus   the   Good;   of   Norway;   a   man   of   still   higher   anti… 

anarchic qualities; that annihilated it; about a century later。 

     Hakon   Jarl;  his   chief   labors   in   the   world   being   over;   is   said   to   have 

become very dissolute in his elder days; especially in the matter of women; 

the wretched old fool; led away by idleness and fulness of bread; which to 

all of us are well said to be the parents of mischief。 Having absolute power; 

he   got   into   the   habit   of   openly   plundering   men's   pretty   daughters   and 

wives from them; and; after a few weeks; sending them back; greatly to 

the rage of the fierce Norse heart; had there been any means of resisting or 

revenging。   It   did;   after   a   little   while;   prove   the   ruin   and   destruction   of 

Hakon   the   Rich;   as   he   was   then   called。   It   opened   the   door;   namely;   for 

entry of Olaf Tryggveson upon the scene;a very much grander man; in 

regard to whom the wiles and traps of Hakon proved to be a recipe; not on 

Tryggveson;        but   on   the   wily    Hakon     himself;    as   shall   now    be   seen 

straightway。 



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                             CHAPTER VI。 



                                OLAF TRYGGVESON。 



     Hakon; in late times; had heard of a famous stirring person; victorious 

in various lands and seas; latterly united in sea…robbery with Svein; Prince 

Royal   of   Denmark;   afterwards   King   Svein   of   the   Double…beard   (〃_Zvae 

Skiaeg_〃;   _Twa   Shag_)   or   fork…beard;   both   of   whom   had   already   done 

transcendent feats in the viking way during this copartnery。 The fame of 

Svein; and this stirring personage; whose name was 〃Ole;〃 and; recently; 

their stupendous feats in plunder of England; siege of London; and other 

wonders and splendors of viking glory and success; had gone over all the 

North; awakening the attention of Hakon and everybody there。 The name 

of   〃Ole〃    was   enigmatic;     mysterious;    and   even    dangerous…looking       to 

Hakon   Jarl;   who   at   length   sent   out   a  confidential   spy  to   investigate   this 

〃Ole;〃   a   feat   which   the   confidential   spy  did   completely  accomplish;by 

no means to Hakon's profit! The mysterious 〃Ole〃 proved to be no other 

than   Olaf;   son   of   Tryggve;   destined   to   blow   Hakon   Jarl   suddenly   into 

destruction; and become famous among the heroes of the Norse world。 

     Of Olaf Tryggveson one always hopes there might; one day; some real 

outline of a biography be written; fished from the abysses where (as usual) 

it welters deep in foul neighborhood for the present。 Farther on we intend 

a few words more upon the matter。 But in this place all that concerns us in 

it limits itself to the two following facts first; that Hakon's confidential spy 

〃found Ole in Dublin;〃 picked acquaintance with him; got him to confess 

that he was actually Olaf; son of Tryggve (the Tryggve; whom Blood…axe's 

fierce widow and her sons had murdered); got him gradually to own that 

perhaps an expedition into Norway might have its chances; and finally that; 

under such a wise and loyal guidance as his (the confidential spy's; whose 

friendship   for   Tryggveson   was   so   indubitable);   he   (Tryggveson)   would 

actually try it upon Hakon Jarl; the dissolute old scoundrel。 Fact second is; 

that   about    the  time   they   two   set  sail  from   Dublin    on   their  Norway 

expedition; Hakon Jarl removed to Trondhjem; then called Lade; intending 



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to pass some months there。 

     Now just about the time when Tryggveson; spy; and party had landed 

in   Norway;   and   were   advancing upon   Lade;  with   what   support   from  the 

public could be got; dissolute old Hakon Jarl had heard of one Gudrun; a 

Bonder's      wife;  unparalleled     in  beauty;    who    was   called   in  those   parts; 

〃Sunbeam of the Grove〃 (so inexpressibly lovely); and sent off a couple of 

thralls    to  bring   her   to  him。   〃Never;〃     answered     Gudrun;     〃never;〃    her 

indignant   husband;   in   a   tone   dangerous   and   displeasing   to   these   Court 

thralls; who had to leave rapidly; but threatened to return in better strength 

befo
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