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all on him who has made them what they are! And now; Cyrus; that I may
entertain as they deserve these men you praise; take the gifts I bring
you as their host; the best I have it in my power to bring。〃
And with the word he brought out stores of every kind; enough for all
to over sacrifice who listed; and the whole army was entertained in a
manner worthy of their feat and their success。
'15' Meanwhile the Cadousians had been always in the rear; unable to
share in the pursuit; and they longed to achieve some exploit of their
own。 So their chieftain; with never a word to Cyrus; led them forth
alone; and raided the country towards Babylon。 But; as soon as they
were scattered the Assyrians came out from their city of refuge in
good battle…order。 '16' When they saw that the Cadousians were
unsupported they attacked them; killing the leader himself and numbers
of his men; capturing many of their horses and retaking the spoil they
were in the act of driving away。 The king pursued as far as he thought
safe; and then turned back; and the Cadousians at last found safety in
their own camp; though even the vanguard only reached it late in the
afternoon。 '17' When Cyrus saw what had happened he went out to meet
them; succouring every wounded man and sending him off to Gadatas at
once; to have his wounds dressed; while he helped to house the others
in their quarters; and saw that they had all they needed; his Peers
aiding him; for at such times noble natures will give help with all
their hearts。 '18' Still it was plain to see that he was sorely vexed;
and when the hour for dinner came; and the others went away; he was
still there on the ground with the attendants and the surgeons; not a
soul would he leave uncared for if anything could be done: he either
saw to it himself or sent for the proper aid。
'19' So for that night they rested。 But with daybreak Cyrus sent out a
herald and summoned a gathering of all the officers and the whole
Cadousian army; and spoke as follows:
〃My friends and allies; what has happened is only natural; for it is
human nature to err; and I cannot find it astonishing。 Still we may
gain at least one advantage from what has occurred; if we learn that
we must never cut off from our main body a detachment weaker than the
force of the enemy。 '20' I do not say that one is never to march
anywhere; if necessary; with an even smaller fraction than the
Cadousians had; but; before doing so you must communicate with some
one able to bring up reinforcements; and then; though you may be
trapped yourself; it is at least probable that your friends behind you
may foil the foilers; and divert them from your own party: there are
fifty ways in which one can embarrass the enemy and save one's
friends。 Thus separation need not mean isolation; and union with the
main force may still be kept; whereas if you sally forth without
telling your plan; you are no better off than if you were alone in the
field。 '21' However; God willing; we shall take our revenge for this
ere long; indeed; as soon as you have breakfasted; I will lead you out
to the scene of yesterday's skirmish; and there we will bury those who
fell; and show our enemies that the very field where they thought
themselves victorious is held by those who are stronger than they:
they shall never look again with joy upon the spot where they slew our
comrades。 Or else; if they refuse to come out and meet us; we will
burn their villages and harry all their land; so that in lieu of
rejoicing at the sight of what they did to us; they shall gnash their
teeth at the spectacle of their own disasters。 '22' Go now;〃 said he;
〃the rest of you; and take your breakfast forthwith; but let the
Cadousians first elect a leader in accordance with their own laws; and
one who will guide them well and wisely; by the grace of God; and with
our human help; if they should need it。 And when you have chosen your
leader; and had your breakfast; send him hither to me。〃
'23' So they did as Cyrus bade them; and when he led the army out; he
stationed their new general close to his own person; and told him to
keep his detachment there; 〃So that you and I;〃 said he; 〃may rekindle
the courage in their souls。〃
In this order they marched out; and thus they buried the Cadousian
dead and ravaged the country。 Which done; they went back to the
province of Gadatas; laden with supplies taken from the foe。
'24' Now Cyrus felt that those who had come over to his side and who
dwelt in the neighbourhood of Babylon would be sure to suffer unless
he were constantly there himself; and so he bade all the prisoners he
set free take a message to the king; and he himself despatched a
herald to say that he would leave all the tillers of the soil
unmolested and unhurt if the Assyrian would let those who had come
over to him continue their work in peace。 '25' 〃And remember;〃 he
added; 〃that even if you try to hinder my friends; it is only a few
whom you could stop; whereas there is a vast territory of yours that I
could allow to be cultivated。 As for the crops;〃 he added; 〃if we have
war; it will be the conqueror; I make no doubt; who will reap them;
but if we have peace; it will be you。 If; however; any of my people
take up arms against you; or any of yours against me; we must; of
course; each of us; defend ourselves as best we can。〃
'26' With this message Cyrus despatched the herald; and when the
Assyrians heard it; they urged the king to accept the proposal; and so
limit the war as much as possible。 '27' And he; whether influenced by
his own people or because he desired it himself; consented to the
terms。 So an agreement was drawn up; proclaiming peace to the tillers
of the soil and war to all who carried arms。
'28' Thus Cyrus arranged matters for the husbandmen; and he asked his
own supporters among the drovers to bring their herds; if they liked;
into his dominions and leave them there; while he treated the enemy's
cattle as booty wherever he could; so that his allies found attraction
in the campaign。 For the risk was no greater if they took what they
needed; while the knowledge that they were living at the enemy's
expense certainly seemed to lighten the labour of the war。
'29' When the time came for Cyrus to go back; and the final
preparations were being made; Gadatas brought him gifts of every kind;
the produce of a vast estate; and among the cattle a drove of horses;
taken from cavalry of his own; whom he distrusted owing to the late
conspiracy。 '30' And when he brought them he said; 〃Cyrus; this day I
give you these for your own; and I would pray you to make such use of
them as you think best; but I would have you remember that all else
which I call mine is yours as well。 For there is no son of mine; nor
can there ever be; sprung from my own loins; to whom I may leave my
wealth: when I die myself; my house must perish with me; my family and
my name。 '31' And I must suffer this; Cyrus; I swear to you by the
great gods above us; who see all things and hear all things; though
never by word or deed did I commit injustice or foulness of any kind。〃
But here the words died on his lips; he burst into tears over his