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flatland(弗莱特兰)-第21章

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the coming year; the coming century; the coming Millennium。 

     My     four  Sons    and   two   orphan    Grandchildren       had   retired  to  their 

several   apartments;   and   my  wife   alone   remained   with   me   to   see the   old 

Millennium out and the new one in。 

     I   was   rapt   in   thought;   pondering   in   my   mind   some   words   that   had 

casually     issued    from   the   mouth     of  my    youngest     Grandson;      a  most 

promising   young   Hexagon   of   unusual   brilliancy   and   perfect   angularity。 

His uncles and I had been giving him his usual practical lesson in Sight 

Recognition; turning ourselves upon our centres; now rapidly; now  more 

slowly; and questioning him as to our positions; and his answers had been 

so satisfactory that I had been induced to reward him by giving him a few 

hints on Arithmetic; as applied to Geometry。 

     Taking nine Squares; each an inch every way; I had put them together 

so   as   to   make   one   large   Square;   with   a   side   of   three   inches;   and   I   had 

hence proved to my little Grandson thatthough it was impossible for us 



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to   SEE  the   inside of   the   Square   yet   we   might   ascertain   the number   of 

square inches in a Square by simply squaring the number of inches in the 

side:    〃and    thus;〃   said   I;  〃we    know     that   three…to…the…second;        or  nine; 

represents   the   number   of   square   inches   in   a   Square   whose   side   is   three 

inches long。〃 

     The little Hexagon meditated on this a while and then said to me; 〃But 

you have been teaching me to raise numbers to the third power: I suppose 

three…to…the…third must mean something in Geometry; what does it mean?〃 

〃Nothing   at   all;〃   replied   I;   〃not   at   least   in   Geometry;   for   Geometry   has 

only Two Dimensions。〃 And then I began to shew the boy how a Point by 

moving   through   a   length   of   three   inches   makes   a   Line   of   three   inches; 

which   may   be   represented   by   three;   and   how   a   Line   of   three   inches; 

moving parallel to itself through a length of three inches; makes a Square 

of   three   inches   every   way;   which   may   be   represented   by   three…to…the… 

second。      xxx    Upon     this;  my    Grandson;      again    returning     to  his   former 

suggestion;  took   me   up   rather suddenly  and   exclaimed;  〃Well;  then;  if   a 

Point by moving three inches; makes a Line of three inches represented by 

three;   and   if   a   straight   Line   of   three   inches;   moving   parallel   to   itself; 

makes   a   Square   of   three   inches   every   way;   represented   by   three…to…the… 

second;      it  must   be   that   a  Square     of  three   inches    every    way;    moving 

somehow parallel to itself (but I don't see how) must make Something else 

(but    I  don't   see   what)     of  three    inches    every    wayand      this   must    be 

represented by three…to…the…third。〃 

     〃Go to bed;〃 said I; a little ruffled by this interruption: 〃if you would 

talk less nonsense; you would remember more sense。〃 

     So my  Grandson had   disappeared in   disgrace; and there   I sat   by  my 

Wife's side; endeavouring to form a retrospect of the year 1999 and of the 

possibilities of the year 2000; but not quite able to shake of the thoughts 

suggested   by   the   prattle   of   my   bright   little   Hexagon。   Only   a   few   sands 

now   remained   in   the   half…hour   glass。   Rousing   myself   from  my  reverie   I 

turned the glass Northward for the last time in the old Millennium; and in 

the act; I exclaimed aloud; 〃The boy is a fool。〃 

     Straightway   I   became   conscious   of   a   Presence   in   the   room;   and   a 



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chilling breath thrilled through my very being。 〃He is no such thing;〃 cried 

my Wife; 〃and you are breaking the Commandments in thus dishonouring 

your own Grandson。〃 But I took no notice of her。 Looking around in every 

direction I could see nothing; yet still I FELT a Presence; and shivered as 

the cold whisper came again。 I started up。 〃What is the matter?〃 said my 

Wife; 〃there is no draught; what are you looking for? There is nothing。〃 

There was nothing; and I resumed my seat; again exclaiming; 〃The boy is 

a   fool;   I   say;   three…   to…the…third   can   have   no   meaning   in   Geometry。〃 At 

once   there   came   a   distinctly   audible   reply;   〃The   boy   is   not   a   fool;   and 

three…to…the…third has an obvious Geometrical meaning。〃 

     My   Wife   as   well   as   myself   heard   the   words;   although   she   did   not 

understand their meaning; and both of us sprang forward in the direction 

of the sound。 What was our horror when we saw before us a Figure! At the 

first   glance   it   appeared   to   be   a   Woman;   seen   sideways;   but   a   moment's 

observation       shewed     me    that   the  extremities     passed     into   dimness     too 

rapidly to represent one of the Female Sex; and I should have thought it a 

Circle; only that it seemed to change its size in a manner impossible for a 

Circle or for any regular Figure of which I had had experience。 

     But   my   Wife   had   not   my   experience;   nor   the   coolness   necessary   to 

note     these   characteristics。     With    the   usual    hastiness     and   unreasoning 

jealousy of her Sex; she flew at once to the conclusion that a Woman had 

entered the house through some small aperture。 〃How comes this person 

here?〃 she exclaimed; 〃you promised me; my dear; that there should be no 

ventilators in our new house。〃 〃Nor are they any;〃 said I; 〃but what makes 

you   think   that   the   stranger   is   a   Woman?   I   see   by   my   power   of   Sight 

Recognition 〃 

     〃Oh;   I   have   no   patience   with   your   Sight   Recognition;〃   replied   she; 

〃‘Feeling is believing' and ‘A Straight Line to the touch is worth a Circle 

to    the   sight'〃two     Proverbs;     very   common       with    the   Frailer    Sex   in 

Flatland。 

     〃Well;〃   said   I;   for   I   was   afraid   of   irritating   her;   〃if   it   must   be   so; 

demand an introduction。〃 Assuming her most gracious manner; my Wife 

advanced towards the Stranger; 〃Permit me; Madam to feel and be felt by… 



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…〃   then;   suddenly   recoiling;   〃Oh!   it   is   not   a   Woman;   and   there   are   no 

angles either; not a trace of one。 Can it be that I have so misbehaved to a 

perfect Circle?〃 

     〃I   am   indeed;   in   a   certain   sense   a   Circle
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