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northanger abbey-第30章

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of seeing almost every day of my life at home; you would



allow that 'to torment' and 'to instruct' might sometimes



be used as synonymous words。〃







     〃Very probably。  But historians are not accountable



for the difficulty of learning to read; and even you yourself;



who do not altogether seem particularly friendly to



very severe; very intense application; may perhaps be



brought to acknowledge that it is very well worth…while



to be tormented for two or three years of one's life;



for the sake of being able to read all the rest of it。 



Considerif reading had not been taught; Mrs。 Radcliffe



would have written in vainor perhaps might not have



written at all。〃







     Catherine assentedand a very warm panegyric



from her on that lady's merits closed the subject。 



The Tilneys were soon engaged in another on which she



had nothing to say。  They were viewing the country with



the eyes of persons accustomed to drawing; and decided on



its capability of being formed into pictures; with all the



eagerness of real taste。  Here Catherine was quite lost。 



She knew nothing of drawingnothing of taste: and she



listened to them with an attention which brought her



little profit; for they talked in phrases which conveyed



scarcely any idea to her。  The little which she could



understand; however; appeared to contradict the very few



notions she had entertained on the matter before。 



It seemed as if a good view were no longer to be taken



from the top of an high hill; and that a clear blue



sky was no longer a proof of a fine day。  She was



heartily ashamed of her ignorance。  A misplaced shame。 



Where people wish to attach; they should always be ignorant。 



To come with a well…informed mind is to come with an



inability of administering to the vanity of others;



which a sensible person would always wish to avoid。 



A woman especially; if she have the misfortune



of knowing anything; should conceal it as well as she can。 







     The advantages of natural folly in a beautiful



girl have been already set forth by the capital pen



of a sister author; and to her treatment of the subject



I will only add; in justice to men; that though to the



larger and more trifling part of the sex; imbecility in



females is a great enhancement of their personal charms;



there is a portion of them too reasonable and too well



informed themselves to desire anything more in woman



than ignorance。  But Catherine did not know her own



advantagesdid not know that a good…looking girl; with an



affectionate heart and a very ignorant mind; cannot fail



of attracting a clever young man; unless circumstances



are particularly untoward。  In the present instance;



she confessed and lamented her want of knowledge; declared that



she would give anything in the world to be able to draw;



and a lecture on the picturesque immediately followed;



in which his instructions were so clear that she soon



began to see beauty in everything admired by him;



and her attention was so earnest that he became perfectly



satisfied of her having a great deal of natural taste。 



He talked of foregrounds; distances; and second



distancesside…screens and perspectiveslights and shades;



and Catherine was so hopeful a scholar that when they gained



the top of Beechen Cliff; she voluntarily rejected the whole



city of Bath as unworthy to make part of a landscape。 



Delighted with her progress; and fearful of wearying her with



too much wisdom at once; Henry suffered the subject to decline;



and by an easy transition from a piece of rocky fragment



and the withered oak which he had placed near its summit;



to oaks in general; to forests; the enclosure of them;



waste lands; crown lands and government; he shortly



found himself arrived at politics; and from politics;



it was an easy step to silence。  The general pause



which succeeded his short disquisition on the state of



the nation was put an end to by Catherine; who; in rather



a solemn tone of voice; uttered these words; 〃I have



heard that something very shocking indeed will soon



come out in London。〃







     Miss Tilney; to whom this was chiefly addressed;



was startled; and hastily replied; 〃Indeed! And of



what nature?〃 〃That I do not know; nor who is the author。 



I have only heard that it is to be more horrible than



anything we have met with yet。〃







     〃Good heaven! Where could you hear of such a thing?〃







     〃A particular friend of mine had an account of it in a



letter from London yesterday。  It is to be uncommonly dreadful。 



I shall expect murder and everything of the kind。〃







     〃You speak with astonishing composure! But I hope



your friend's accounts have been exaggerated; and if such a



design is known beforehand; proper measures will undoubtedly



be taken by government to prevent its coming to effect。〃







     〃Government;〃 said Henry; endeavouring not to smile;



〃neither desires nor dares to interfere in such matters。 



There must be murder; and government cares not how much。〃







     The ladies stared。  He laughed; and added;



〃Come; shall I make you understand each other; or leave



you to puzzle out an explanation as you can? NoI will



be noble。  I will prove myself a man; no less by the



generosity of my soul than the clearness of my head。 



I have no patience with such of my sex as disdain to let



themselves sometimes down to the comprehension of yours。 



Perhaps the abilities of women are neither sound nor



acuteneither vigorous nor keen。  Perhaps they may



want observation; discernment; judgment; fire; genius; and wit。〃







     〃Miss Morland; do not mind what he says; but have



the goodness to satisfy me as to this dreadful riot。〃







     〃Riot! What riot?〃







     〃My dear Eleanor; the riot is only in your own brain。 



The confusion there is scandalous。  Miss Morland has been



talking of nothing more dreadful than a new publication



which is shortly to come out; in three duodecimo volumes;



two hundred and seventy…six pages in each; with a frontispiece



to the first; of two tombstones and a lanterndo you



understand? And you; Miss Morlandmy stupid sister has



mistaken all your clearest expressions。  You talked



of expected horrors in Londonand instead of instantly



conceiving; as any rational creature would have done;



that such words could relate only to a circulating library;



she immediately pictured to herself a mob of three thousand



men assembling in St。 George's Fields; the Bank attacked;



the Tower threatened; the streets of London flowing
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